ASML CEO, Christophe Fouquet, believes that the demand from Elon Musk's Terafab project will be similar to fabrication plants capable of manufacturing millions of wafers per month. The executive spoke to Bloomberg, and his discussion ranged from data centers in space to the current stage of the semiconductor industry in the context of major demand from the AI buildout and Europe's position in the AI race.
ASML CEO Says Europe Is Quite Behind In The AI Race
The Terafab project was announced by Musk earlier this year as part of his efforts to procure chips for Tesla's edge computing and robotics operations. As part of the announcement, the now-trillionaire outlined that current chip production on Earth was insufficient to meet either Tesla's requirements or the requirements of space-based data centers. Less than a month later, Intel announced that it would join the project as well, with Musk later announcing that Tesla would use the 14A manufacturing technology for the chip production.
In an interview with Bloomberg, ASML's CEO Christophe Fouquet briefly discussed the Terafab project. When asked whether it would create an upside for his firm, the CEO remarked that ASML was closely observing the changes to ensure that it could take care of the demand as it manifested.
He further remarked:
“The TeraFab is an example of a major fab project. If you look at some of the DRAM projects in Korea, you also look at million-of-wafer fab, so that’s also pretty big.”
AI Semiconductor Cycle Is In Early Stages, Says ASML CEO
Fouquet was then asked whether demand from AI data centers in space would also translate into tailwinds for his firm. In response, he outlined that the major bottleneck that space data centers were focused on was energy constraints. "So, maybe not too much to do with the total data center capacity, but maybe more about trying to solve another potential big issue, which is energy for data centers," he said.
As for the semiconductor cycle, the ASML executive believes that we're still in the early stages. According to Fouquet, while AI companies were vocal in their demand for chips last year, his industry was slow to move to meet the requirements.
He added that the industry started responding to the AI companies at the end of last year. As a result, Fouquet remarked that chip manufacturers need to build capacity and ASML needs to supply them with equipment. "And the catch-up will take quite a bit – and that’s only for the infrastructure, and then the applications will come," according to him.
Discussing Europe's role in the AI race, he remarked that not only does the US purchase 80% of all advanced chips manufactured globally, but it is also "looking at champions across the AI semi ecosystem." Europe, on the other hand, is "possibly quite behind compared to what is happening today."
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